Calendar Module:
The calendar module allows you to output calendars like a program and includes extra calendar-related operations. Calendar module functions and classes make use of an idealized calendar, the current Gregorian calendar extended in both directions indefinitely.
prmonth() Method:
The prmonth() method is used to print the month’s calendar.
To generate plain text calendars, class calendar.TextCalendar(firstweekday=0) can be used.The prmonth() method is one of the TextCalendar instance’s methods.
Syntax:
prmonth(year, month, width=0, lines=0)
Parameter Values:
year: This is required. It is a number. It is the year for which the calendar should be created.
month: This is required. It is a number. It is the month for which the calendar should be created.
width: This is Optional. It is a number. The distance between two columns in width. The default value is zero.
lines: This is Optional. It is a number. A blank line separating two rows. The default value is zero.
Return Value: A month’s calendar is returned.
Program for calendar prmonth() Method with Examples in Python
Method #1: Using Built-in Functions (Static Input)
Example1:
Approach:
- Import calendar module using the import keyword.
- Give the year as static input and store it in a variable.
- Give the month as static input and store it in another variable.
- Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in another variable.
- Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, month as the arguments and store it in another variable.
- Print the above result.
- The Exit of the Program.
Below is the implementation:
# Import calendar module using the import keyword. import calendar # Give the year as static input and store it in a variable. gvn_yr = 2017 # Give the month as static input and store it in another variable. gvn_mont = 6 # Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in # another variable. txt_calndr = calendar.TextCalendar(firstweekday=0) # Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, # month as the arguments and store it in another variable. rslt = txt_calndr.prmonth(gvn_yr, gvn_mont) # Print the above result. print(rslt)
Output:
June 2017 Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 None
Example2:
Approach:
- Import calendar module using the import keyword.
- Give the year as static input and store it in a variable.
- Give the month as static input and store it in another variable.
- Give the width as static input and store it in another variable.
- Give the no of lines as static input and store it in another variable.
- Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in another variable.
- Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, month, width, no of lines as the arguments and store it in another variable.
- Print the above result.
- The Exit of the Program.
Below is the implementation:
# Import calendar module using the import keyword. import calendar # Give the year as static input and store it in a variable. gvn_yr = 2012 # Give the month as static input and store it in another variable. gvn_mont = 9 # Give the width as static input and store it in another variable. gvn_widt = 4 # Give the no of lines as static input and store it in another variable. gvn_lines = 2 # Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in # another variable. txt_calndr = calendar.TextCalendar(firstweekday=0) # Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, # month, width, no of lines as the arguments and store it in another variable. rslt = txt_calndr.prmonth(gvn_yr, gvn_mont, gvn_widt, gvn_lines) # Print the above result. print(rslt)
Output:
September 2012 Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 None
Method #2: Using Built-in Functions (User Input)
Example1:
Approach:
- Import calendar module using the import keyword.
- Give the year as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in a variable.
- Give the month as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in another variable.
- Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in another variable.
- Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, month as the arguments and store it in another variable.
- Print the above result.
- The Exit of the Program.
Below is the implementation:
# Import calendar module using the import keyword. import calendar # Give the year as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in a variable. gvn_yr = int(input("Enter some random year = ")) # Give the month as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in another variable. gvn_mont = int(input("Enter some random month = ")) # Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in # another variable. txt_calndr = calendar.TextCalendar(firstweekday=0) # Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, # month as the arguments and store it in another variable. rslt = txt_calndr.prmonth(gvn_yr, gvn_mont) # Print the above result. print(rslt)
Output:
Enter some random year = 2015 Enter some random month = 5 May 2015 Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 None
Example2:
Approach:
- Import calendar module using the import keyword.
- Give the year as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in a variable.
- Give the month as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in another variable.
- Give the width as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in another variable.
- Give the no of lines as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in another variable.
- Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in another variable.
- Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, month, width, no of lines as the arguments and store it in another variable.
- Print the above result.
- The Exit of the Program.
Below is the implementation:
# Import calendar module using the import keyword. import calendar # Give the year as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in a variable. gvn_yr = int(input("Enter some random year = ")) # Give the month as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in another variable. gvn_mont = int(input("Enter some random month = ")) # Give the width as user input using the int(input()) and store it in another variable. gvn_widt = int(input("Enter some random number = ")) # Give the no of lines user input using the int(input()) and store it in another variable. gvn_lines = int(input("Enter some random number = ")) # Call the TextCalendar() function by setting firstweekday=0 and store it in # another variable. txt_calndr = calendar.TextCalendar(firstweekday=0) # Apply prmonth() method to the above text calendar by passing the given year, # month, width, no of lines as the arguments and store it in another variable. rslt = txt_calndr.prmonth(gvn_yr, gvn_mont, gvn_widt, gvn_lines) # Print the above result. print(rslt)
Output:
Enter some random year = 2017 Enter some random month = 6 Enter some random number = 5 Enter some random number = 3 June 2017 Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 None