Python Program for sin() Function

In the previous article, we have discussed Python Program for cos() Function
sin() Function in Python:

The sine of a number is returned by the math.sin() method.

The Sine function’s mathematical formula is:

sin(A) = length of opposite side/length of hypotenuse

Syntax:

math.sin(x)

Parameters:

x: This is Required. It is the number to calculate the sine of. If the value is not a number, a TypeError is returned.

Return value:

Returns a float value ranging from -1 to 1 that represents the sine of an angle.

Examples:

Example1:

Input:

Given first number (angle) = 15  
Given second number (angle) = 1

Output:

The result after applying sin() function on above given first number 15  =  0.6502878401571168
The result after applying sin() function on above given second number 1  =  0.8414709848078965

Example2:

Input:

Given first number (angle) = 10
Given second number (angle) = 4

Output:

The result after applying sin() function on above given first number 10  =  -0.5440211108893698
The result after applying sin() function on above given second number 4  =  -0.7568024953079282

Method #1: Using Built-in Functions (Static Input)

Approach:

Import math module using the import keyword.
Give the list as static input and store it in a variable.
Give the first number(angle) as static input and store it in another variable.
Apply math.sin() function to the given first number to get the sine value of a given number (angle).
Store it in another variable.
Print the above result.
Similarly, do the same for the other number.
Apply math.sin() function to the given list element and print it.
The Exit of Program.

Below is the implementation:

# Import math module using the import keyword.
import math
# Give the list as static input and store it in a variable.
gvn_lst = [0.92, 2, -0.4, 0.75]
# Give the first number (angle) as static input and store it in another variable.
gvn_numb1 = 15
# Apply math.sin() function to the given first number to get the sine value
# of a given number (angle).
# Store it in another variable.
fnl_rslt = math.sin(gvn_numb1)
print("The result after applying sin() function on above given first number",
      gvn_numb1, " = ", fnl_rslt)
# similarly do the same for the other number.
gvn_numb2 = 1
print("The result after applying sin() function on above given second number",
      gvn_numb2, " = ", math.sin(gvn_numb2))
# Apply math.sin() function to the given list element and print it.
print(
    "The result after applying sin() function on given list element gvnlst[1] = ", math.sin(gvn_lst[1]))

Output:

The result after applying sin() function on above given first number 15  =  0.6502878401571168
The result after applying sin() function on above given second number 1  =  0.8414709848078965
The result after applying sin() function on given list element gvnlst[1] =  0.9092974268256817

Method #2: Using Built-in Functions (User Input)

Approach:

Import math module using the import keyword.
Give the list as user input using list(),map(),input(),and split() functions.
Store it in a variable.
Give the first number (angle) as user input using the float(input()) function and store it in a variable.
Apply math.sin() function to the given first number to get the sine value of a given number (angle).
Store it in another variable.
Print the above result.
Similarly, do the same for the other number.
Apply math.sin() function to the given list element and print it.
The Exit of Program.

Below is the implementation:

# Import math module using the import keyword.
import math
# Give the list as user input using list(),map(),input(),and split() functions.
# Store it in a variable.
gvn_lst = list(map(float, input(
    'Enter some random List Elements separated by spaces = ').split()))
# Give the first number(angle) as user input using the float(input()) function
# and store it in a variable.
gvn_numb1 = float(input("Enter some random number = "))
# Apply math.sin() function to the given first number to get the sine value
# of a given number (angle).
# Store it in another variable.
fnl_rslt = math.sin(gvn_numb1)
print("The result after applying sin() function on above given first number",
      gvn_numb1, " = ", fnl_rslt)
# similarly do the same for the other number.
gvn_numb2 = float(input("Enter some random number = "))
print("The result after applying sin() function on above given second number",
      gvn_numb2, " = ", math.sin(gvn_numb2))
# Apply math.sin() function to the given list element and print it.
print(
    "The result after applying sin() function on given list element gvnlst[2] = ", math.sin(gvn_lst[2]))

Output:

Enter some random List Elements separated by spaces = 3 2 6 2 1
Enter some random number = 8
The result after applying sin() function on above given first number 8.0 = 0.9893582466233818
Enter some random number = -5
The result after applying sin() function on above given second number -5.0 = 0.9589242746631385
The result after applying sin() function on given list element gvnlst[2] = -0.27941549819892586

Note: To find the sine of degrees, first convert it to radians using math.radians() method.

For Example:

Approach:

Import math module using the import keyword.
Give the first number(angle) as static input and store it in another variable.
Get the angle in degree by first converting the given angle into radians using math. radians() method and then apply math.sin() method to it.
Print the given angle in degrees.
Similarly, do the same for another angle.
The Exit of Program.

Below is the implementation:

# Import math module using the import keyword.
import math
# Give the first number(angle) as static input and store it in another variable.
gvn_numb1 = 45
# Get the angle in degree by first converting the given angle into radians using
# the math. radians() method and then apply math.sin() method to it.
angl_in_degre = math.sin(math.radians(gvn_numb1))
# Print the given angle in degrees.
print("The sin value of the given angle",
      gvn_numb1, " in degrees = ", angl_in_degre)
# similarly do the same for other angle
gvn_numb2 = 60
angl_in_degre = math.sin(math.radians(gvn_numb2))
print("The sin value of the given angle",
      gvn_numb2, " in degrees = ", angl_in_degre)

Output:

The sin value of the given angle 45  in degrees =  0.7071067811865475
The sin value of the given angle 60  in degrees =  0.8660254037844386

Know all about Mathematical Functions in Python by going through our Python Mathematical Methods Examples well explained step by step.