Program to Display the Multiplication Table

Python Program to Display the Multiplication Table

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Given a number the task is to print the multiplication table of the given number from 1 to 10.

Prerequisite:

1)For Loop in python

2)While Loop in python

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Examples:

Example 1:

Input:

number=8

Output:

8 * 1 = 8
8 * 2 = 16
8 * 3 = 24
8 * 4 = 32
8 * 5 = 40
8 * 6 = 48
8 * 7 = 56
8 * 8 = 64
8 * 9 = 72
8 * 10 = 80

Example 2:

Input:

number=34

Output:

34 * 1 = 34
34 * 2 = 68
34 * 3 = 102
34 * 4 = 136
34 * 5 = 170
34 * 6 = 204
34 * 7 = 238
34 * 8 = 272
34 * 9 = 306
34 * 10 = 340

Program to Print the Multiplication Table

Below are the ways to print the multiplication table:

Method #1:Using for loop

Approach:

To iterate 10 times, we used the for loop in combination with the range() function. The range() function’s arguments are as follows: (1, 11). That is, greater than or equal to 1 and less than 11.

We’ve shown the variable num multiplication table (which is 8 in our case). To evaluate for other values, adjust the value of num in the above program.

Below is the implementation:

# given number
number = 8
# using for loop with range
for i in range(1, 11):
    print(number, "*", i, "=", number*i)

Output:

8 * 1 = 8
8 * 2 = 16
8 * 3 = 24
8 * 4 = 32
8 * 5 = 40
8 * 6 = 48
8 * 7 = 56
8 * 8 = 64
8 * 9 = 72
8 * 10 = 80

Method #2:Using While loop

Approach:

  • First we initialize a variable say multiplicationfactor to 1.
  • We increment the value of  multiplicationfactor by 1 till the multiplicationfactor is less than or equal to 10.
  • Print the multiplication table.

Below is the implementation:

# given number
number = 8
# initializing a variable say multiplication factor to 1
multiplicationfactor = 1
# loop till multiplicationfactor is less than or equal to 10
while(multiplicationfactor <= 10):
    print(number, "*", multiplicationfactor, "=", number*multiplicationfactor)
    # increment the multiplicationfactor by 1
    multiplicationfactor = multiplicationfactor+1

Output:

8 * 1 = 8
8 * 2 = 16
8 * 3 = 24
8 * 4 = 32
8 * 5 = 40
8 * 6 = 48
8 * 7 = 56
8 * 8 = 64
8 * 9 = 72
8 * 10 = 80

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